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How a web page actually loads

~6 min read

Type 'mota.com' and press Enter. In roughly 200 milliseconds:

  • Your browser asks DNS for the IP address of mota.com.
  • It opens a TCP connection to that IP (often with TLS for HTTPS).
  • It sends an HTTP GET request.
  • The server responds with HTML.
  • The browser parses the HTML, then fetches CSS, JS and images in parallel.
  • It paints pixels to your screen.

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